All sorts of interesting technology passes through the Windows NT
Magazine Lab every day. The Lab Guys want to give you a glimpse of product
trends and technical revelations they see every month.
John's Musings: NT Server and Workstation, PC Cards
Ever try to configure Windows NT Server on
a laptop? I have. I tried repeatedly to install 3.51 and 4.0 beta 1 Server on my
Toshiba Satellite Pro, but I couldn't get it to recognize my PC Card network
adapter, a garden-variety 3Com Etherlink III adapter. Of course, NT Workstation
3.51 and 4.0 beta 1 work just fine on this machine and recognize the PC Card.
Bug or feature? You be the judge of whether Microsoft is discouraging the use of
Server on laptops. Either way, I'm pleased that 4.0 beta 2 Server eliminates
this concern and works just fine with the same machine configuration.
Naturally, this situation raises the question: Why run Server on a laptop,
anyway? And this question brings up the larger issue of when to run Server and
when to run Workstation. Licensing issues aside, I prefer Server, because I keep
coming across products and services that run only on Server. Server is a
superset of Workstation capabilities--everything Workstation can do, Server can
do and moreso why limit my future capabilities if I don't have to?
Oh sure, I've read how Workstation is fine tuned for foreground application
performance and Server is tuned for background services. But frankly, I've never
seen any real-life difference in any of my favorite applications.
Is putting Server, which costs twice as much as Workstation, on your system
worth the extra money? Probably not for your average desktop environment, but
Server is certainly a bonus for power users. Food for thought.
Vendor Output
What once
was a steady trickle of new NT applications has become a pretty powerful stream.
Part of this trend is because of Windows 95's success and the emergence of
32-bit products that claim to be for both Win95 and NT.
In theory, any Win95-compliant application runs under NT. In practice, many
of these products exhibit bizarre behavior on NT during installation and
configuration. Have you ever installed a dual Win95-NT application on an NT
system and seen the application ask for the location of the autoexec.bat file?
We've seen that--and more--here in the lab.
Vendors take note: NT is not Win95. And for those vendors who recognize the
difference, many thanks.
The large number of products coming to the NT market mean a wider variety
of applications are now available. In addition to mainstream applications for
database access, program development, network management, and so forth, we're
starting to see more hard-core business and niche-oriented products. Two
examples are Teleform by Cardiff Software and CANE by ImageNet.
Teleform is an electronic forms package that lets you design forms and read
OCR forms--if you can find an NT-compatible scanner or you receive your forms by
fax. Again, this is an example of a business application that has made its way
to the NT market because of the Win95 explosion.
CANE is a network design and analysis tool that lets you build a virtual
network and then analyze its capabilities, including performance, through
simulation testing. CANE is an NT-only product, and as any network manager will
tell you, a product with these capabilities was long overdue.
Reader Input
My column, "Hard
Disk Boot-Time Blues," in the June issue of Windows NT Magazine discusses
the hard-disk boot procedure that Intel systems use. Several readers have
pointed out that the NT boot loader, ntldr, supports undocumented options that
let it directly boot among NT, Win95, and DOS. For an explanation of how to use
these options, look at the newsgroup comp.os.ms.windows-nt.misc or the Web page
www.bcpl.lib.md.us/~dbryan/directboot.html.
Lab Mission Statement
The
Windows NT Magazine Lab is a 2200 square foot facility at Windows NT
Magazine headquarters in the Colorado front range. As a service to our
readers, we test NT-oriented hardware and software products to ensure that
vendor representations of their products are accurate.
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